Prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in Singaporean children.
Identifieur interne : 000178 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000177; suivant : 000179Prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in Singaporean children.
Auteurs : Jing Jing Ng [Singapour] ; Oy Chu Eu ; Rahul Nair ; Catherine Hsu Ling HongSource :
- International journal of paediatric dentistry [ 1365-263X ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- ethnologie : Hypoplasie de l'émail dentaire.
- épidémiologie : Hypoplasie de l'émail dentaire, Singapour.
- Enfant, Femelle, Humains, Incisive, Molaire, Mâle, Prévalence.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Dental Enamel Hypoplasia, Singapore.
- ethnology : Dental Enamel Hypoplasia.
- Child, Female, Humans, Incisor, Male, Molar, Prevalence.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
There is a lack of data on molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in Asia, but this is not an indication that MIH is rare in the Asian population. Early identification of MIH is important as affected teeth frequently display post-eruptive enamel loss which would result in rapid caries progression.
AIM
This objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of MIH in Singaporean children.
DESIGN
Patients were recruited from 30 schools across Singapore. All children were examined by a single dentist, and the judgement criteria used were based on the 2003 European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry criteria.
RESULTS
A total of 1083 children; average age of 7.7 ± 0.3 years were examined. One hundred and thirty-five children (12.5%) had MIH. A significantly higher proportion of children of the Malay ethnicity had MIH, compared to Chinese children (P = 0.02). Post-eruptive enamel breakdown and the presence of atypical restorations were correlated with increasing number of MIH teeth/child (Rho= 0.599, P < 0.001) and the cumulative enamel opacity colour score (Rho = 0.601, P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS
Our findings suggest the role of ethnicity in MIH occurrence and that MIH severity may be influenced by the number of MIH teeth/child and the cumulative enamel opacity colour score.
DOI: 10.1111/ipd.12100
PubMed: 24602187
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Ng, Jing Jing" sort="Ng, Jing Jing" uniqKey="Ng J" first="Jing Jing" last="Ng">Jing Jing Ng</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Private Practice, Singapore, Singapore.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Eu, Oy Chu" sort="Eu, Oy Chu" uniqKey="Eu O" first="Oy Chu" last="Eu">Oy Chu Eu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nair, Rahul" sort="Nair, Rahul" uniqKey="Nair R" first="Rahul" last="Nair">Rahul Nair</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hong, Catherine Hsu Ling" sort="Hong, Catherine Hsu Ling" uniqKey="Hong C" first="Catherine Hsu Ling" last="Hong">Catherine Hsu Ling Hong</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Child (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dental Enamel Hypoplasia (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Enamel Hypoplasia (ethnology)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Incisor (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molar (MeSH)</term>
<term>Prevalence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Singapore (epidemiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Enfant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hypoplasie de l'émail dentaire (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Hypoplasie de l'émail dentaire (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Incisive (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Prévalence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Singapour (épidémiologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Enamel Hypoplasia</term>
<term>Singapore</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hypoplasie de l'émail dentaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Enamel Hypoplasia</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hypoplasie de l'émail dentaire</term>
<term>Singapour</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Child</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incisor</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Molar</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Enfant</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incisive</term>
<term>Molaire</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>There is a lack of data on molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in Asia, but this is not an indication that MIH is rare in the Asian population. Early identification of MIH is important as affected teeth frequently display post-eruptive enamel loss which would result in rapid caries progression.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>AIM</b>
</p>
<p>This objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of MIH in Singaporean children.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>DESIGN</b>
</p>
<p>Patients were recruited from 30 schools across Singapore. All children were examined by a single dentist, and the judgement criteria used were based on the 2003 European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry criteria.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>A total of 1083 children; average age of 7.7 ± 0.3 years were examined. One hundred and thirty-five children (12.5%) had MIH. A significantly higher proportion of children of the Malay ethnicity had MIH, compared to Chinese children (P = 0.02). Post-eruptive enamel breakdown and the presence of atypical restorations were correlated with increasing number of MIH teeth/child (Rho= 0.599, P < 0.001) and the cumulative enamel opacity colour score (Rho = 0.601, P < 0.001).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>Our findings suggest the role of ethnicity in MIH occurrence and that MIH severity may be influenced by the number of MIH teeth/child and the cumulative enamel opacity colour score.</p>
</div>
</front>
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